913
ORIGINAL42522001005095115161181234281316
ARTICLES75622001004692132152192227269309
Value4253300100437792130165
of60733001003757
electrocardiogram6803300100355086117145170208239275299336352390429453489549
and124533001003471110
chest137133001002967102132159
X-ray15473300100426589124160
examinations172333001003471107167182220255281297336374402
in214233001001452
preoperative22103300100376196136174210234269296312348383
management260933001005994132167205240300336374400
E423022001004181
|351220010018
VNITŘNÍ4268040010746106127172220280301
LÉKAŘSTVÍ748804001074185130188236280325378400
/11948040010731
Vnitř1270804001074693112140166
Lék.1456804001074083122140
2024;70(8):E3-E101615804001074487129169183224266291333355370412457484528567607
/22678040010731
www.casopisvnitrnilekarstvi.cz442680400107651332012142542953293774274464795215705896176436927117307748128548809159449871007102310631101
managementu425540012183132187235291341425475531563618
způsobena106654001214299155194249306357413461
supraventrikulární154954001214094151184233279328384416449472519574598646678734757
tachyarytmií232954001213382126181227276308358395478501524
(SVT)287654001212875131185217
na3115540012156104
EKG3241540012149103165
nebo3429540012155106163219
pneumonií3670540012157113163219302357413436459
na4151540012156104
CXR.4277540012158117170193
Pacienti4493540012153100145168218274306329
s4845540012139
PCCS4907540012153111166216
kvůli514554001214798154177200
SVT5368540012149106160
měli425680012183134158181
rychlý63168001213283127182205252
srdeční90868001214072128179224279302
rytmus123568001213383120203258297
(HR)155768001212892146174
(průměrně175668001212885118173256307339395446
141222668001215297142
tepů239368001213383140195
za261368001214392
minutu2730680012184107162217250305
oproti3060680012155112145199232255
793340680012151101
u3466680012155
ostatních).354668001215594128177209264287332387412431
Hodnota4002680012165121178233288321370
HR4397680012165119
pod4541680012157113170
125473668001215195146
tepů/min490768001213382140195230311334389
měla5321680012183134158206
100%42582001215198151231
negativní676820012155106163211243266315371394
prediktivní109082001215790140197220267302326374430453
hodnotu1563820012156111168223278311366
(NPV)194982001212893147202233
pro220282001215790145
PCCS.2367820012153111166216237
Pacienti2624820012153100145168218274306329
s2973820012140
PCCS3033820012153111166216
kvůli326982001214798153177200
pneumonii3489820012157112163218301356412435458
měli3967820012184134158181
vyšší416882001214899138177200
hodnoty4388820012156111168223279311361
C-reaktivního476982001215883117167215262298321369425448505560
proteinu53498200121579014542596001213382106161216
(CRP)66096001212884137190216
(medián895960012128109159217240288343
189125796001215197148
mg/l1425960012184140175199
oproti1643960012155112145200232256
71917960012152
mg/l1989960012184140175199
u2207960012155
ostatních).228196001215594128177209265288332387413431
Hodnota2731960012165121178233288321370
CRP3120960012158111165
pod3303960012157113170
623492960012151101
mg/l3614960012183139174199
měla3831960012184134158206
100%405696001215198151231
NPV4306960012165119175
pro449996001215790145
PCCS.4663960012153111166216237
Riziko491896001215478121144191245
90denní5181960012152104162212268323346
pooperační4251100012157114170227279312361406462485
úmrtnosti9391100012155139172208264320359393417
bylo13841100012158104129185
zvýšené1597110001214395146185236292343
u19691100012155
pacientů20531100012157106152175225282314370
s24511100012140
HR25191100012166121
nad26681100012156104162
1002858110001215299152
tepů/min3039110001213383141196232313337392
(RR=2,08),3460110001212982137198245266318370397416
přičemž3905110001215790114159208292336
riziko4269110001213357100124171225
dále45231100012157105129180
rostlo4731110001213388128162185241
s50011100012140
vyšším50691100012148100139179202286
HR,53841100012165120143
a4251240012148
u4941240012156
pacientů5711240012157105150173223279311366
s9581240012140
abnormálním10191240012148105161216249333381404459482566
CXR16061240012158116169
ve1796124001214998
srovnání1915124001213972126173230278333356
s22921240012140
normálním23531240012155111143227275299354377460
CXR28341240012158117170
(RR=2,49).3025124001212881136196244264315365391410
Závěry:4251380012457110160211249303329
EKG7701380012148101162
i9481380012124
CXR9881380012157115166
měly11711380012182132155201
velmi1389138001214795118200222
omezenou16281380012154136185228276331385439
hodnotu20831380012155109165219273305358
v24581380012148
předoperačním2522138001215688137193247303353385432476529552633
managementu31721380012182129183230285334416465520551605
hospitalizovaných37931380012155109147202225257305328350392445491538592637680733
pacientů45431380012156104148170219273305358
podstupujících49181380012156111167205238291347401424446490512555609
neplánované4251520012155105162186234289343390438493543
NCS.9861520012166124173194
Doporučujeme11981520012166122178234267322366421444494577628
použít18431520012157112167210233266
HR21271520012165118
(>2263152001212885
1002366152001215197150
tepů/min)2533152001213382139194229309332387412
a29631520012148
CRP30291520012157110163
(>3210152001212885
613313152001215196
mg/l)34291520012183139173198226
jako3672152001212572119172
indikátory3862152001212378134157203252285338371421
pro4301152001215689143
testování4462152001213382121155209255304358381
EKG48611520012149102164
a50431520012148
CXR,51091520012157115168191
spíše5318152001213995119160210
než4251660012155105147
věk,589166001214896142165
jako771166001212472118170
doplněk9591660012155110166189244293340
k13161660012146
anamnéze13791660012148103150232286336378428
a18241660012148
klinickým188916600121467193147170214260309392
nálezům.22981660012155103125175218272354374
HR26901660012164117
nad28251660012155102158
1243000166001215194141
tepů/min3159166001213281137192226306328383
by35591660012156102
měl36781660012183132156
odlišit38511660012154111133156194217249
pacienty41171660012157105149171220275307356
s44901660012139
vyšší4547166001214797136174197
pravděpodobností4761166001215688136182236286342397453508564619673711745767
změn4251800012143126176232
v6741800012148
předoperačním740180001215790139196251308359392440485540563646
managementu.14041800012183131186234289339423473529561616636
Také2058180001215091138187
doporučujeme22621800012157112169224257312357412435485569619
využít2899180001214898154197220253
abnormální31701800012148104160215248331379402457480
CXR36681800012158116169
(pokud3855180001212885140187243299
je4172180001212474
dostupný)42641800012156111150184239295351396424
a47051800012149
HR47711800012165119
přesahující4908180001215790139178227282337360383428451
1005377180001215197150
tepů/min425194001213382139195230311334389
k8351940012147
identifikaci903194001212480131186219242271297344393438461
pacientů13851940012157106150173224279312366
s17731940012139
vyšším1833194001214999139178201284
relativním2138194001213383107155187210259315338421
rizikem258019400121335699123169218302
pooperační29031940012157113169226277310358403458481
úmrtnosti.34051940012155139171207262317357391414434
Klíčová425211001246190118163221273326
slova:771211001244472131183236261
arytmie,1054211001214881131167251274324344
c-reaktivní1419211001214571105154202249285308356413436
protein,1876211001215790144177226250305326
elektrokardiografie,2223211001215074125172208240295342391424480503558615647696725751801821
pneumonie,30652110012157113164219302357413436486506
retrospektivní3592211001213383116149203243299350397433456505561584
studie,4197211001214074128185208259278
rentgenové4497211001213282138170225276331386433483
snímky.5001211001213994118201248298314
Introduction425255001383296141188251315379429474508570634
An565272001075299
electrocardiogram680272001074362105145174200246287327353400418465514540580652
(ECG)1348272001072464114166189
and1552272001074188136
a17042720010740
chest1760272001073986129162191
X-ray196627200107497299139177
(CXR)2159272001072472122165188
are2363272001074066108
widely2486272001076583131174193232
used2734272001074779122171
in425286001071965
the506286001072875118
preoperative640286001074975117165214258284325351369410452
period1108286001074993118137184233
for135728600107237096
patients1469286001074990116134177224250284
undergoing1769286001074794143186212259306324371420
non-cardiac2205286001074795142170211252277325343382422
surgery2642286001073480105152196221263
(NCS),425300001072481133175199213
even657300001074485128176
before853300001075095118166193236
a11093000010740
low-risk1169300001071968132160188207240277
surgery.1466300001073481107155199226269281
However,17673000010756105170213254297323335
guideline2122300001074996115164208228246294338
recommendations2480300001072669111157231305349397425314001074990117136184232265
are710314001074167110
to840314001072874
limit934314001071937111129157
these1111314001072876120154198
tests1329314001072870104133168
in1517314001071866
low-risk1603314001071967132160188207240277
cases1900314001074081115159193
(1-2).211231400107246487126148161
A5653280010752
previous634328001074976118158178225273306
multivariate9563280010773120139166185226267293312352378421
analysis1393328001074088128147187220238271
showed1680328001073381129193236285
that1982328001072775115142
patients2141328001074990117135179226253287
over2445328001074787130156
642617328001074490
years2723328001074082122148182
old425342001074766113
with553342001076482109156
a7243420010740
history77934200107476596124169195236
of1030342001074770
hypertension1115342001074784133177202232273320351369415462
were15923420010764106131173
at1780342001074066
greater1861342001074873114153179220245
risk212134200107264576112
of2248342001074770
major23333420010772112130176202
ECG2550342001074190142
changes2707342001073985125171425356001074993127
(3),57235600107246687101
and693356001074089138
that851356001072876117144
finding101535600107234391140159207256
was12913560010765107140
supported1451356001073481130180229256287330380
by1851356001074989
other1960356001074875123167194
studies2174356001073362110160179222256
(4).245035600107246587100
However,25703560010757105170213254297324336
an425370001074189
analysis537370001074089129148188222240273
of833370001074872
over927370001074888132158
1501108370001074481124
0001244370001074489135
patients1402370001074991118137181229256291
revealed1715370001072770111154194213257307
that2045370001072776116143
a22113700010741
preoperative2275370001074976119168218263290331358377418462
ECG2759370001074293146
(despite425384001072471115149198218246289
being740384001075095114162211
abnormal)978384001074191140188215290331350374
provided1379384001074976124164184233277328
only1733384001074897116156
limited1916384001071937111130158201251
clinical219338400107416078126145185227246
information,246538400107196791139166240281309328376425440
beyond425398001075095134182231280
the726398001072876121
patient’s868398001075091118137181229256274306
demographic1195398001074993167215265292333383432450490
and1707398001074189138
clinical186639800107415978126144185226245
history,2132398001074967100129176202246257
for241139800107237198
predicting2530398001075077120170188229259278326375
in-hospital42541200107196795144193226275295323364383
deaths825412001074993133160208241
and1083412001074189139
perioperative1238412001075095122141189239284310352379398439482
myocardial17374120010774112160201243269317336376395
infarctions214941200107196790132159198228247295343376
(5).254241200107246689102
In2661412001071967
low-2745412001071968132160
-risk42542600107275474106144
patients589426001074991118137181229256290
that899426001072876117144
underwent1063426001074795145189215283327375402
low-risk1484426001071968132160188207240277
surgery,1781426001073481107155199226269280
a20814260010741
preoperative2141426001075077120169219264291332359378419462
ECG2623426001074293146
did2788426001074968117
not425440001074896123
predict564440001074976118168186226256
early836440001074483109129168
treatment102044000107285497136163236280328354
termination139144000107276995169187235275302320368416
and1823440001074188137
triggered197644000107285473122171214240283332
very2325440001074083109152
few2493440001072366131
surgery2640440001073380106153197223266
cancelations;425454001074080127167208227267293311358406438452
thus,893454001072774121153168
it1077454001071946
had1139454001074787135
very1290454001074083108150
little14564540010719376494112155
effect162745400107436693135176205
on1848454001074795
preoperative1958454001074976118166215259284325351370410452
management24264540010772112159199247291363406453479
(6).42546800107246688101
In548468001071967
a6374680010741
study700468001073463111160200
of922468001074872
9911016468001074489129
patients1167468001075091118137181229256291
over1480468001074888131158
401660468001074389
years1771468001074083123149184
of1977468001074771
age2070468001074191135
that2227468001072776116143
underwent2392468001074896146190216284328376403
an2817468001074088
elective425482001074464110152183203245289
NCS,7424820010758111155171
an941482001074191
abnormal1059482001074192142192220296338357
ECG1444482001074295149
rarely162048200107277097141161202
interfered185048200107196896139167194239266311362
with2239482001076686115165
preoperative2431482001075178123173224270298340368388430474
management4254960010774114163203253297370415463490
(7).93949600107246892105
On10694960010760109
the1203496001072876120
other1348496001074875123168194
hand,1567496001074889137186202
a17934960010741
prospective1859496001074976123157206251292323341382426
study2309496001073463111160201
from253449600107245299173
20022731496001074487133174
suggested425510001073481130179223257286329379
that822510001072776116143
an983510001074189
ECG1090510001074293146
should1254510001073482130178197246
be1518510001075095
conducted1631510001074087135185232273303346396
in2045510001071866
patients2129510001075092119138181229256291
over2438510001074888132158
402614510001074489
years2721510001074083123150184
of425524001074872
age517524001074190134
or671524001074875
those765524001072876125158203
with987524001076585113161
cardiac1168524001074081108156175215255
or1443524001074875
respiratory1538524001072669103152171198239267313340383
symptoms1941524001073475149199226273347380
prior234152400107507796144171
to2532524001072774
an2626524001074189
elective273552400107436210614842553800107284788131
NCS,5765380010757109152167
even763538001074485128176
though959538001072876124173222270
an1249538001074189
abnormal1358538001074190139187214289329348
ECG1726538001074293146
led1892538001071963113
to2025538001072874
preoperative2119538001075077120169219264290332359378419462
changes2601538001074088129177226270304
in425552001071967
only517552001074896115155
0.5%698552001074359103168
of891552001074872
the988552001072876120
patients1134552001074991118137181229256290
(8).145055200107236688101
Older1577552001076080129173200
studies1802552001073362110160179222256
on2083552001074897
patients2205552001075091118137181229256291
prior252155200107507796144171
to2717552001072874
an2817552001074189
elective425566001074463107148178197238281
NCS7265660010757109152
reported898566001072669119168195226268319
a12365660010741
low1297566001071967132
to1448566001072875
high1542566001074867116164
prevalence1726566001074976119160201220264313353396
of2141566001074872
ECG2233566001074293145
abnormalities,2398566001074190139188214289330349367395414458491507
but425580001075098126
they573580001072876121160
had755580001074989139
little9165800010719376596115159
influence109758000107196790113160204252293335
on1454580001074897
preoperative1573580001075077120169219264290332359378419462
management20575800010774115163203253297370415463490
(9-10).256958000107246594133172195208
No27995800010758106
randomized425594001072768116166214288307343386436
controlled881594001074187136163189236256275319369
trial127059400107285474114133
has1423594001074889122
shown1565594001073482130195244
that1829594001072876117144
a19935940010741
preoperative2054594001075077120169219264290332359378419462
ECG2536594001074293146
could2702594001074087135154203
reduce425608001072770121169211254
postoperative7056080010751101135164211262308335377405424466509
complications1241608001074188163214234252293335363382431480514
or1782608001074875
mortality.18846080010775124151183225244263292335347
Furthermore,2258608001074289115147196241268343392420463478
one2763608001074898143
study425622001073463112162203
showed655622001073482131197241291
that973622001072877118146
a11466220010741
disturbing1214622001074968101131179206257277325375
percentage1616622001075095122162205254281323373418
of2060622001074973
ECGs2160622001074294148182
were23696220010765109136180
not2575622001074998126
even2728622001074485129178
reviewed425636001072770110130173238282332
prior77763600107497696144170
to967636001072875
an1061636001074189
NCS11706360010757109152
(11).134263600107246398115129
A5656500010752
preoperative633650001074975117165215259285325352370410453
CXR11026500010750100144
is1262650001071850
unnecessary1328650001074795142185225267300333374399442
in1785650001071966
many18676500010773113160197
patients2080650001074990117135178225251285
undergoing2381650001074895143186212259307325372421
an2818650001074087
elective425664001074463107148178197238281
surgery724664001073481107155199226269
(12),1010664001072464101123137
but1164664001075098127
it1308664001071947
greatly1372664001074976119159186205245
increases1634664001071967108134177217251295328
the1980664001072876120
costs2118664001074086120149184
(13-14).2319664001072464101129167206228241
In2577664001071967
a26626640010741
small27206640010734107148167185
study425678001073463111160200
(in64267800107244290
an749678001074189
elective854678001074463107149179198239282
setting),1153678001073377105136155202252275288
a14586780010741
high1516678001074867116164
percentage1696678001075095121161203251278319369413
of2126678001074771
older2214678001074868117161187
patients2418678001075091119137181229256291
(over2726678001072469109153179
70425692001074486
years)531692001073983123149183205
had756692001074889138
abnormal914692001074191140188215289330349
findings128369200107244491141160207257290
on1593692001074896
a17106920010740
preoperative1771692001074976119168218263290331359377418462
CXR22536920010751102147
(15);2420692001072463101124138
however,2578692001074897162205246289316327
changes425706001074088129177226270304
in746706001071967
preoperative830706001075077119168219263290332359378419462
management13097060010774114162203253297370414463489
due1816706001074996140
to1973706001072875
these2065706001072876120154198
findings228070600107234391141159207256289
were25867060010765109135178
not2781706001074997124
studied.425720001073361108156174217266281
Moreover,7227200010769116142184232271313339350
surgical1088720001073379104151169208249267
or1371720001074773
anesthetic1460720001074087130163191238281308326365
procedures1841720001074975121161202251297323365398
are2254720001074066108
rarely237872000107266692134152191
modified25857200010772120169187210229272320
due425734001074996139
to581734001072774
an671734001074188
abnormal775734001074190138186213287327346
CXR11377340010751101146
in1299734001071966
general1382734001074892140184210251270
surgery1668734001073380106154197224266
for195173400107237097
patients2064734001075091118136180227254288
without2369734001076483111159207255283
cancer2668734001074081128169211237
(16-17).425748001072464103132171208232245
Consequently,693748001075198146179224274321365413440459499511
age,1226748001074191135149
and1398748001074189138
a15597480010741
few1622748001072467132
other1777748001074875123167194
cut-off1994748001074087116140190214242
values,2258748001074182101149193227243
have2523748001074889129172
been2718748001074994139187
proposed425762001075077124174223256301351
to795762001072874
limit888762001071938111130158
the1065762001072776120
routine1204762001072673122150169217261
use1484762001074880125
of1628762001074872
preoperative1719762001074976119168218263290331358377418461
CXR21997620010752102147
(18-20).2365762001072464103131170213236249
A26337620010753
study2705762001073362110160200
from42577600107235096169
1988610776001074380123167
showed793776001073380127191233282
that1091776001072875115141
there1248776001072774118143185
were14497760010764107133175
no1639776001074895
complications1750776001074085158207226243283323350368415463495
directly226077600107496792134175204223262
associated2538776001074072105152193211250276318367
with3047258001076483111159
the3222258001072775119
lack335725800107195999136
of3509258001074771
preoperative3596258001074976118167216261287328354373413456
CXR40682580010751101145
(21).4229258001072466105122135
Another43802580010752100148175222266292
study4688258001073362109158198
showed4902258001073380128192235285
that5203258001072775115142
perioperative53612580010749941201393047272001074898142169210237256297340
complications3403272001074087161210229248288329356375422471504
did3923272001074968117
not4056272001074896124
increase4196272001071967107133176216249293
as4506272001074074
a45962720010741
result4653272001072770103150169197
of4866272001074872
no4954272001074897
preoperative5067272001075076119168218263289330357376417460
testing3047286001072872107138157207258
(in333228600107254494
a34532860010742
given3523286001075069112156206
population37572860010751101153203223265293313362413
of4197286001074974
ambulatory42992860010742118169219238280309357385429
patients4756286001075194122142187237265301
undergoing5085286001074998149195222272322342391442
surgery)3047300001073481108156200227270293
(22).3366300001072467111134147
In3540300001071967
a36333000010741
multi-center37013000010774122141169188216258301350377419446
study,4173300001073463112161202213
the4413300001072876121
usefulness4560300001074881126150199218266310344378
of4964300001074873
preoperative5063300001075077120169220265292334361380421465
CXR30473140010751100145
increased3208314001071865105131173213245289338
with3562314001076483110158
age3736314001074089132
and3884314001074188136
The4036314001074291134
American41863140010752125168194213253293341
Society4543314001074189129147190218259
of4818314001074871
Anesthesiologists49053140010752100143176205252296329346394413460509528560588622
(ASA)3047328001072476119171194
physical3261328001075099137171189230271290
status3571328001073362104131179212
classification3802328001074059100133167185209229269310337356404453
system4275328001073374108137180253
(23).4548328001072467111132145
While31873420010774123141160204
in3411342001071967
foreign349834200107247198141160209257
countries3775342001074087135183210237256300334
the4129342001072876120
performance4269342001075095121148196223297338386426469
of4758342001074872
ECG4850342001074293146
and5016342001074189139
CXR51753420010751102147
leads5342342001071963103152185
to3047356001072874
an3139356001074189
increase3246356001071967108134177217250295
in3559356001071866
the3643356001072876121
cost3782356001074086120149
of3949356001074872
surgery,4039356001073380107155199225268280
in4337356001071967
the4422356001072876120
Czech4560356001075190133174222
Republic,4800356001074690139188237257275316331
the5149356001072877121
cost5288356001074086120149
of5455356001074872
ECG3047370001074293146
or3219370001074875
CXR33203700010751102146
does3492370001074998143176
not3694370001074997124
significantly3844370001073452101149168192212252293341368387427
increase4297370001071967108134177217250295
the4618370001072776120
overall4764370001074888131158199218237
surgical5027370001073380107155174214255274
costs,5327370001074087121150184200
but3047384001075098126
on3191384001074897
the3306384001072776120
other3444384001074875123167194
hand3656384001074889137186
might3860384001077492141189216
lead4094384001071963103153
to4265384001072774
an4357384001074189
increased4464384001071967107134177217250294344
staff4826384001073463104128155
workload,49993840010765113140178199247288338353
thus5370384001072876124157
wasting30473980010765106140169188235285
valuable3351398001074183102149190239259303
personal3674398001074994121155203252293312
resources.4005398001072770104152200227266308342358
However,31874120010757105170213254297324336
those3545412001072876125158203
studies3770412001073463111160179223257
were40494120010765109135178
performed4250412001075095121148196223297341391
either466441200107446290139183209
on4896412001074897
somewhat5016412001073382156200265314354381
selected54204120010734783047426001071962103133175225
groups3288426001074974121169218251
of3555426001074871
patients3643426001074990117135179226253287
or3946426001074874
prior403742600107497695142169
to4222426001072774
an4312426001074088
elective4416426001074463106147177195236278
NCS.47114260010757108150166
The4894426001074190134
present5044426001075076119152196243270
study5330426001073362109158198
investigated3047440001071967106149183212231280321348390440
the3508440001072876120
value3648440001074183102149193
of3861440001074872
preoperative3954440001074976119168218263290331359377418462
ECG4436440001074293146
and4602440001074189139
CXR47614400010751102147
and4928440001074189139
their5087440001072876120139165
impact5273440001071892141183224254
on3047454001074896
changes3159454001074087128175224268301
in3476454001071966
preoperative3559454001074976118167216261287328355373414457
management40324540010773113161201250294367411458485
in4533454001071966
an4615454001074189
unselected4720454001074795127171190234274304346396
population5132454001075098148196214254281300347395
undergoing3047468001074896145189216264312331379429
non-elective3495468001074897146174220239283324354373414458
NCS.39724680010758109152169
Methods30474930013899158203268331395447
Study3047522001254983135188239
design33155220012551100141165217270
and36135220012548100153
patients37955220012551100136160209261298340
This3187538001074292111144
study3349538001073362111160201
was35685380010764106140
designed3725538001074993127146196244288339
as4082538001074074
a41745380010740
retrospective,423253800107267098125172206256301343373393434478493
single-center4743538001073352100149169213243285328377404447474
analysis,5235538001074088129149189224242275292
based3047552001075092126172222
on3296552001074898
hospital3421552001074897132182202231273293
records3741552001072670112160188237271
of4038552001074873
patients4138552001075092120140185234262297
that4462552001072877119147
underwent4636552001074796147192219288332381409
internal507255200107196795139166216257277
preoperative53765520010750781213047566001074899145173215244263306350
examinations3425566001074485127202221270312340360409459493
before3946566001075096121170198242
a42165660010741
non-elective4285566001074898148177224244289332363383425469
NCS.47835660010757110154171
There4982566001074293139166210
were52205660010766110138182
no5430566001074898
exclusion3047580001074484125144193226246294344
criteria.341958000107406787116160187207248266
A37125800010753
computerized3793580001074087162213262291334362382420463514
search4335580001073479120147187236
identified4598580001071969114163191211236256301352
all497858000107406080
consecutive5085580001074088138171217259307336356398442
patients3047594001075094122143188238267303
that3379594001072878121149
underwent3557594001074898150195223293339389417
an4003594001074191
internal412359400107196997141169220263283
examination4435594001074485128204224274316345365415465
required4929594001072772124173193221266318
by5275594001075192
any5396594001074191131
specialty,3047608001073484130172191232252281325337
between3412608001074995124192237282331
November37716080010757107148192266317363390
20154189608001074488128167
and4383608001074190141
September4551608001074287137166209284334380408
2021.4986608001074488130171183
The5196608001074293138
total5361608001072876104146166
number3047622001074897171222267295
of3364622001074872
reviewed3458622001072771112133177243288339
internal381962200107186795138166216257277
examinations4118622001074484126201220269311339358407457491
was46316220010765107141
4074.4794622001074490132171188
Of5004622001076086
these,5112622001072877122157202217
23625351622001074489134177
were30476360010765109136179
preoperative3245636001074977120170221266293335363383424468
internal373163600107196895138165215256276
examinations.4025636001074384126200219267309336356404454487505
All454863600107527291
23624658636001074388132175
preoperative4851636001074977121170221266293336363383425468
internal5338636001071867941371653047650001074889109
examinations3174650001074383125199218266308335355403452486
were36786500010765108136179
included3875650001071967108128175225270320
in4213650001071967
the4298650001072877121
analysis4438650001074089130149190224243276
to4732650001072875
provide4825650001075077125165186235280
unselected5123650001074796129174194238280311354404
patient3047664001075092120140185234261
data.3330664001074990118161178
All318767800107527189
enrolled3292678001074390116162181199243292
patients3600678001074990116135178225251286
were39016780010765107133176
hospitalized4092678001074896129177196223264282300336378428
and4535678001074188137
scheduled4688678001073373120163213259278321370
for507467800107237097
non-elective5187678001074795143170215234277318304769200107284788131
NCS.31986920010758110152169
The3387692001074292136
surgeries3543692001073481107155199226245289323
included3886692001071967107126174223267317
postponable,4224692001074998132161211260309349399419462477
semi-acute,4721692001073478152170198239279327355398412
acute,5154692001074181129157200214
and5389692001074189138
urgent.3047706001074773120163210236252
The3314706001074290133
fields346370600107234285104152184
of3663706001074770
surgery3749706001073379104151194220262
included4027706001071865105123169217261309
abdominal4352706001074089138185258276323362381
surgery,4748706001073379105152195221263274
traumatology,503770600107285494141213253279325344391440479490
urology,3047720001074875123143191242283295
neurosurgery,3369720001074893141168216250297324373417444488500
gynecology,3895720001075091140185227274294343393434446
vascular4368720001074183117158206226267293
surgery,4688720001073482108157202228272284
proctosurgery,4999720001075077125166197244278326353401446473516528
and3047734001074189138
otorhinolaryngology.3205734001074875122149198216264312332373399442491540589608657707747759
For3187748001074188115
each3319748001074383123171
enrolled3507748001074391117164183202246295
patient,3819748001074991118136180228254270
we41067480010765108
recorded4230748001072770111157184232275325
534572748001074385
parameters.4673748001075091117159232276303346372406423
These5112748001074291135169213
parameters534174800107509111715930477620010774118146188215249
included3313762001071866107126173222266316
age,3646762001074190134149
sex,3811762001073478118135
disease3962762001074968101145185218262
history,424176200107486799128175202245256
surgical4514762001073481107155174214255274
field,480576200107244387106156171
height,4993762001074892111160208235251
weight,52617620010764108127176224250267
body-mass3047776001075099149189217291332365399
index3469776001071967116160200
(BMI),3693776001072469139158181195
smoking,39117760010734107156194214262312327
basic4262776001075091124143183
laboratory4468776001072060110159186227255301328371
parameters,4863776001074991117159233277305347374408424
blood5310776001075070118167217